PYTHONAPP
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Karaoke app Deployment
Prerequisite Check
- ssh into the server
- verify what is installed
apache2 -v python3 --version mysql --version which certbot
- if certbot isn't installed
sudo apt update sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-apache -y
- Install Python venv if needed:
sudo apt install python3-venv python3-pip -y
Create the App Directory
sudo mkdir -p /var/www/html/myapp cd /var/www/html/myapp
Upload App Files
- Upload the .env file (hidden, so it won't be picked up by scp -r)
If you don't see .env in Finder, press Cmd+Shift+. to toggle hidden files.
Set up the Python Environment
cd /var/www/html/myapp python3 -m venv venv source venv/bin/activate pip install flask pymysql cryptography gunicorn DBUtils deactivate
The cryptography package is required for MySQL caching_sha2_password auth.
Configure the Database
Open phpMyAdmin in your browser. Make sure the user in your .env file has privileges on the karaoke database. If not, in phpMyAdmin run:
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON dbasename.* TO 'YourUser'@'localhost'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Verify your .env file on the server has the correct values:
cat /var/www/html/rb222/.env
It should contain
DB_HOST=localhost DB_USER=YourUser DB_PASS=YourPassword DB_NAME=dbasename SECRET_KEY=some-random-string HOST_NAME= name for the host side PORT=3001
Important: Use a different port from any other apps you have running. I'm using 3001 here — pick whatever's free.
Test App Manually
cd /var/www/html/myapp source venv/bin/activate python3 app.py
You should see "Karaoke app running on http://localhost:3001". In another SSH window test
sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/rb222.service
Create the systemd Service
Paste
[Unit] Description=My App mydir (Gunicorn) After=network.target [Service] User=www-data Group=www-data WorkingDirectory=/var/www/html/myapp Environment="PATH=/var/www/html/myapp/venv/bin" ExecStart=/var/www/html/myapp/venv/bin/gunicorn --workers 3 --bind 127.0.0.1:3001 app:app Restart=always [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
Save (Ctrl+O, Enter, Ctrl+X).
Set permissions:
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/myapp
Enable and start
sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo systemctl enable myapp sudo systemctl start myapp sudo systemctl status myapp
You should see active (running). If not:
sudo journalctl -u rb222 -n 50